Independent historical/civic site. Not official and not affiliated with America250, the U.S. Semiquincentennial Commission, or the U.S. Capitol Visitor Center.
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The Spirit of ’76

An independent historical and civic guide to America’s 250th anniversary
From crisis to commemoration

Timeline: 1763–2026

1763

After the French and Indian War, British imperial policy toward North America changes, creating new revenue and governance disputes.

1770

The Boston Massacre becomes a major propaganda and memory event in colonial resistance.

1773

The Boston Tea Party escalates conflict over taxation and parliamentary authority.

1774

The First Continental Congress meets in response to the Coercive Acts.

1775

Armed conflict begins at Lexington and Concord. The Second Continental Congress organizes continental resistance.

July 4, 1776

Congress approves the Declaration of Independence.

1781

Yorktown becomes the decisive major military victory for American and French forces.

1783

The Treaty of Paris recognizes American independence.

1876

The United States marks its Centennial. Willard’s “Spirit of ’76” imagery becomes part of national memory.

1976

The Bicentennial revives Revolutionary imagery and mass-market patriotic design.

2016

Congress establishes the U.S. Semiquincentennial Commission through Public Law 114-196.

July 4, 2026

The United States marks the 250th anniversary of the signing of the Declaration of Independence.